Sustainable agricultural methods often mimic patterns and processes that characterize natural ecosystems. The phylogeny and evolution of crops have been of great interest to researchers for many years. Phylogenetic studies of crops and their wild relatives are a necessary and critical first step in the study of the genetic basis of domestication, as phylogeny is required to explain any phenotype in an evolutionary context. In addition, resolving sister relationships between crops and their wild relatives is key to recognizing the ancestry of cultivated plants. Crop evolution can shed light on processes such as domestication, population responses to long-term directional selection, and the genetic consequences of recent selective removal and restriction, and can also be a useful model for studying the molecular basis of the evolution of adaptive traits. Systematic genomics applies genomic data to reconstruct the evolutionary biology of organisms, including resolving evolutionary relationships between and within family branches, genera, and closely related species.
Fig. 1. The Maximum Likelihood (ML) phylogenetic trees of Juglandaceae. (Zhou et al., 2021)
Our advanced next-generation sequencing (NGS) platform makes it easier and cheaper to generate large-scale genomic data. CD Genomics provides complete chloroplast genomes and whole genome resequencing data, enabling the provision of insights into the phylogenetic and evolutionary relationships of crops at many taxonomic levels. In addition, we improve the resolution of crop molecular phylogenies by maximizing the number of taxa sampled and the number of genetic markers used. We aim to:
Crop breeding is an evolving field, and understanding the evolutionary relationships between different crop varieties is critical to crop improvement and ensuring global food security. Phylogenetic relationships allow a better understanding of the overall evolutionary processes that produce plant biodiversity.
With years of experience and state-of-the-art services, CD Genomics is dedicated to exploring the intricate evolutionary relationships and phylogenetic networks among a variety of plant species. Our whole genome and chloroplast genome sequencing provide a wealth of data that can be used to target agricultural evolutionary and phylogenetic analyses. If you are interested, please feel free to contact us.
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Related Services
Agricultural NGS Services
Animal and Plant Whole Genome Sequencing
Whole Genome Resequencing
Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) Sequencing
SNP Detection
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CD Genomics is propelling the future of agriculture by employing cutting-edge sequencing and genotyping technologies to predict and enhance multiple complex polygenic traits within breeding populations.